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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarem | om aklandare |
| 2SG: | aklandaret | ot aklandare |
| 3SG: | aklandara | ok/ogeš aklandare |
| 1PL: | aklandarena | ona/ogə̑na aklandare |
| 2PL: | aklandareda | oda/ogə̑da aklandare |
| 3PL: | aklandarat | ogə̑t aklandare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m aklandare |
| 2SG: | aklandarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aklandare |
| 3SG: | aklandarə̑š | ə̑š aklandare |
| 1PL: | aklandarə̑šna | ə̑šna aklandare |
| 2PL: | aklandarə̑šda | ə̑šda aklandare |
| 3PL: | aklandarə̑št | ə̑št aklandare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarenam | aklandaren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aklandarenat | aklandaren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aklandaren | aklandaren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aklandarenna | aklandaren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aklandarenda | aklandaren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aklandarenə̑t | aklandaren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarem ə̑l'e | om aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aklandaret ə̑l'e | ot aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aklandara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aklandarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aklandareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aklandarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aklandare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarem ulmaš | om aklandare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aklandaret ulmaš | ot aklandare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aklandara ulmaš | ok/ogeš aklandare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aklandarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aklandare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aklandareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aklandare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aklandarat ulmaš | ogə̑t aklandare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarenam ə̑l'e | aklandaren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aklandarenat ə̑l'e | aklandaren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aklandaren ə̑l'e | aklandaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aklandarenna ə̑l'e | aklandaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aklandarenda ə̑l'e | aklandaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aklandaren ə̑l'e | aklandaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarenam ulmaš | aklandaren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aklandarenat ulmaš | aklandaren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aklandaren ulmaš | aklandaren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aklandarenna ulmaš | aklandaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aklandarenda ulmaš | aklandaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aklandaren ulmaš | aklandaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aklandare | it aklandare |
| 3SG: | aklandarə̑že | ə̑nže aklandare |
| 1PL: | (aklandarena) | (ona/ogə̑na aklandare) |
| 2PL: | aklandarə̑za | ida aklandare |
| 3PL: | aklandarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aklandare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarə̑nem | ə̑nem aklandare |
| 2SG: | aklandarə̑net | ə̑net aklandare |
| 3SG: | aklandarə̑neže | ə̑než aklandare |
| 1PL: | aklandarə̑nena | ə̑nena aklandare |
| 2PL: | aklandarə̑neda | ə̑neda aklandare |
| 3PL: | aklandarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt aklandare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | aklandarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aklandarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aklandarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aklandarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aklandarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aklandare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aklandarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aklandare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aklandarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net aklandare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aklandarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než aklandare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aklandarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aklandare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aklandarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aklandare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aklandaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aklandarə̑man |
| Active participle: | aklandarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | aklandarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aklandarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | aklandarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aklandaren |
| Negative gerund: | aklandarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | aklandarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aklandarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aklandarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aklandarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | aklandarə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||